【收藏】各类食物的英文单词!太全了哇!

水果类

西红柿tomato；菠萝pineapple；西瓜watermelon；香蕉banana；柚子shaddock（pomelo）；橙子orange；苹果apple；柠檬lemon；樱桃cherry；桃子peach；梨pear；枣Chinese date（去核枣pitted date）；椰子coconut；草莓strawberry；树莓raspberry；蓝莓blueberry；黑莓blackberry；葡萄grape；甘蔗sugar cane；芒果mango；木瓜pawpaw或者papaya；杏子apricot；油桃nectarine；柿子persimmon；石榴pomegranate；榴莲jackfruit；槟榔果areca nut；西班牙产苦橙bitter orange；猕猴桃kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry；金橘cumquat；蟠桃flat peach；荔枝litchi；青梅greengage；山楂果haw；水蜜桃honey peach；香瓜、甜瓜musk melon；李子plum；杨梅waxberry red bayberry；桂圆longan；沙果crab apple；杨桃starfruit；枇杷loquat；柑橘tangerine；莲雾wax-apple；番石榴 guava

肉、蔬菜类

南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin cushaw；甜玉米Sweet corn；牛肉beef；猪肉pork；羊肉mutton；羔羊肉lamb；鸡肉chicken；生菜、莴苣lettuce；白菜Chinese cabbage（celery cabbage）；甘蓝、卷心菜cabbage；萝卜radish；胡萝卜carrot；韭菜leek；木耳agarics；豌豆pea；马铃薯（土豆）potato；黄瓜cucumber；苦瓜balsam pear；秋葵okra；洋葱onion；芹菜celery；芹菜杆celery sticks；地瓜sweet potato；蘑菇mushroom；橄榄olive；菠菜spinach；冬瓜（Chinese）wax gourd；莲藕lotus root；紫菜laver；油菜cole rape；茄子eggplant；香菜caraway；枇杷loquat；青椒green pepper；四季豆、青刀豆garden bean；银耳silvery fungi；腱子肉tendon；肘子pork joint；茴香fennel（茴香油fennel oil 药用）；鲤鱼carp；咸猪肉bacon；金针蘑needle mushroom；扁豆lentil；槟榔areca；牛蒡great burdock；水萝卜summer radish；竹笋bamboo shoot；艾蒿Chinese mugwort；绿豆mung bean；毛豆green soy bean；瘦肉lean meat；肥肉speck；黄花菜day lily（day lily bud）；豆芽菜bean sprout；丝瓜towel gourd (注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)

海鲜类

虾仁Peeled Prawns；龙虾lobster；小龙虾crayfish；蟹crab；蟹足crab claws；小虾shrimp；对虾、大虾prawn；（烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid；海参sea cucumber；扇贝scallop；鲍鱼sea-ear abalone；小贝肉cockles；牡蛎oyster；鱼鳞scale；海蜇jellyfish；鳖、海龟turtle；蚬、蛤clam；鲅鱼culter；鲳鱼butterfish；虾籽shrimp egg；鲢鱼、银鲤鱼chub silver carp；黄花鱼yellow croaker

调料类

醋vinegar 酱油soy  盐salt 加碘盐iodized salt 糖sugar 白糖refined sugar 酱soy sauce 沙拉salad  辣椒hot（red）pepper  胡椒（black）pepper 花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder 色拉油salad oil 调料fixing sauce seasoning 砂糖granulated sugar 红糖brown sugar 冰糖Rock Sugar 芝麻Sesame 芝麻酱Sesame paste 芝麻油Sesame oil 咖喱粉curry 番茄酱（汁）ketchup redeye 辣根horseradish 葱shallot （Spring onions） 姜ginger 蒜garlic 料酒cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce 枸杞（枇杷,欧查果 ）medlar 八角aniseed 酵母粉yeast barm 　黄椒 Yellow pepper 肉桂cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油butter 香草精vanilla extract(甜点必备) 面粉flour 洋葱onion

主食类

三文治sandwich 米饭rice 粥congee （rice soup） 汤soup 饺子dumpling 面条noodle 比萨饼pizza 方便面instant noodle 香肠sausage 面包bread 黄油（白塔油）butter 茶叶蛋Tea eggs 油菜rape 饼干cookies 咸菜（泡菜）pickle 馒头steamed bread 饼（蛋糕）cake 汉堡hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪cheese 馄饨皮wonton skin 高筋面粉Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley 青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn （kaoliang ）春卷Spring rolls 芋头Taro 山药yam 鱼翅shark fin 黄花daylily   松花蛋（皮蛋）preserved eggs   春卷spring roll 肉馅饼minced pie 糙米Brown rice 玉米corn 馅儿stuffing 开胃菜appetizer 面粉flour 燕麦oat 白薯 甘薯sweet potato牛排steak 里脊肉fillet 凉粉bean jelly 糯米 江米sticky ricerice 燕窝bird's nest 粟Chinese corn 肉丸子meat balls 枳橙citrange 点心（中式）dim sum 淀粉starch 蛋挞egg tart

干果类

腰果Cashew nuts 花生peanut 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃walnut 杏仁almond 果脯preserved fruit 芋头taro 葡萄干raisin cordial 开心果pistachion 巴西果brazil nut 菱角,荸荠water chestnut (和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)

酒水类

红酒red wine 白酒white wine  白兰地brandy  葡萄酒sherry  汽水(软饮料) soda   （盐）汽水sparkling water   果汁juice   冰棒Ice-lolly   啤酒beer   酸奶yoghurt   伏特加酒vodka   鸡尾酒cocktail   豆奶soy milk   豆浆soybean milk   七喜7 UP    麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）   凉开水cold boiled water   汉斯啤酒Hans beer   浓缩果汁concentrated juice   冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer   札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo    爱尔啤酒（美国）ale     A级牛奶grand A milk    班图酒bantu beer    半干雪利dry sark    参水牛奶blue milk    日本粗茶bancha   生啤酒draft beer   白啤酒white beer    <苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree   咖啡伴侣coffee mate

零食类

饼干biscuit   棒棒糖bonbon    茶tea （沏茶make the tea） 话梅prune candied plum    锅巴rice crust    瓜子melon seed   冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker 冰淇凌ice cream   防腐剂preservative   圣代冰淇淋sundae 巧克力豆marble chocolate barley 布丁pudding

中餐

烧饼Clay oven rolls    油条Fried bread stick    韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings   水饺Boiled dumplings    蒸饺Steamed dumplings    馒头Steamed buns   割包Steamed sandwich    饭团Rice and vegetable roll    蛋饼Egg cakes     皮蛋preserved egg    咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg     豆浆Soybean milk    

饭类：稀饭Rice porridge     白饭Plain white rice     油饭 Glutinous oil rice    糯米饭Glutinous rice    卤肉饭Braised pork rice    蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg    地瓜粥Sweet potato congee    咖喱饭curry rice   炒饭fried rice

面类：馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles  麻辣面Spicy hot noodles  麻酱面Sesame paste noodles   鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles    乌龙面Seafood noodles    榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles   牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles   板条Flat noodles    米粉 Rice noodles   炒米粉Fried rice noodles   冬粉Green bean noodle

汤类：鱼丸汤Fish ball soup   貢丸汤Meat ball soup  蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup   蛤蜊汤Clams soup    牡蛎汤Oyster soup   紫菜汤Seaweed soup   酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup    馄饨汤Wonton soup    猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤　Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹　Squid thick soup

西餐与日料

French cuisine法国菜 today's special 今日特餐 chef's special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤 roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油